Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
142,854 |
12,270 |
3,871 |
18,911 |
178,510 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
80.0% |
6.9% |
2.2% |
10.6% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
22.5% |
10.3% |
10.3% |
7.4% |
19.8% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
72,969 |
63,460 |
99,167 |
57,905 |
71,040 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
5.0% |
12.5%* |
8.0%* |
23.5% |
7.1% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
12.5% |
26.7% |
15.2% |
28.7% |
15.9% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
5.3% |
5.3%* |
3.9%* |
5.4% |
5.1% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
4.4% |
10.0% |
7.4%* |
8.8% |
5.4% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
36.9% |
16.0% |
58.3% |
22.9% |
34.5% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
13.0% |
29.6% |
9.8% |
31.0% |
15.5% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
14.9% |
9.6% |
8.4% |
14.8% |
14.2% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
0.9% |
2.6% |
21.1% |
16.3% |
1.3% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
5.6% |
8.9% |
1.8% |
12.6% |
7.5% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
16.6 |
70.3 |
5.3 |
30.3 |
21.3 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
716.9 |
804.7 |
476.0 |
543.5 |
713.2 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
39.4% |
65.2% |
48.8% |
55.4% |
41.5% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6,402.6 |
8,952.7 |
3,287.6 |
4,547.8 |
6,370.0 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
108.0 |
148.4 |
25.0 |
96.9 |
114.0 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,091 |
88 |
33 |
249 |
1,513 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
76.1% |
63.7% |
63.3% |
65.7% |
72.9% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
73.8% |
63.3% |
70.7% |
69.9% |
72.1% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.1% |
11.0% |
4.0%* |
7.4% |
9.0% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.6% |
11.7% |
3.0%* |
7.0% |
7.7% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
1.8 |
7.3 |
0.0* |
8.1 |
3.5 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
57.0 |
70.3 |
33.9 |
78.5 |
62.2 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
45.3 |
39.4 |
31.1 |
61.1 |
48.0 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.1 |
11.4* |
0.0* |
1.3* |
3.3 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
31.9% |
39.7% |
25.0%* |
35.2% |
32.2% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.6 |
7.1* |
0.0* |
9.3* |
8.1 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
58.7 |
51.6 |
16.1* |
49.1 |
56.9 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
75.4 |
55.2 |
32.4 |
44.3 |
76.0 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
224.1 |
81.9 |
58.3* |
114.9 |
222.7 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.0 |
8.3 |
s |
5.1 |
10.0 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.1 |
9.5* |
15.7* |
7.7* |
13.8 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population |
451.7 |
456.4 |
68.9* |
315.5 |
443.1 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.6 |
9.9 |
s |
3.9 |
5.7 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
7.2 |
7.3* |
s |
6.0 |
10.4 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
35.9 |
35.8 |
0.0* |
23.7* |
34.9 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.3 |
31.4 |
s |
13.4 |
20.3 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
51% |
38% |
44% |
42% |
50% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
169.6 |
203.7 |
102.5* |
82.2 |
167.2 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
70.4 |
62.8 |
20.5 |
49.5 |
77.3 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
23.6 |
30.1 |
14.0* |
21.2* |
24.2 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.4 |
20.9 |
7.7* |
9.9 |
20.8 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
106.3 |
110.6 |
78.8* |
59.2 |
104.4 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.7 |
14.8 |
9.7* |
14.3 |
23.4 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.2 |
2.6* |
0.0* |
2.7* |
14.3 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
39.5 |
27.6 |
s |
17.2 |
38.6 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
14.9 |
24.6* |
37.7* |
19.7* |
15.7 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.3 |
18.6 |
s |
13.4 |
13.0 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
162.8 |
257.7 |
79.0 |
183.4 |
184.5 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
4.7 |
9.8 |
s |
6.2 |
5.5 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
63.1 |
77.5 |
s |
23.0* |
61.3 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
12.8 |
s |
s |
s |
12.4 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
42.2 |
49.9 |
s |
22.8* |
40.3 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
22.5 |
s |
s |
s |
21.9 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
38.5 |
68.8* |
s |
30.9* |
40.1 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
7.6 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
8.3 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
40% |
40% |
32% |
33% |
39% |