Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
291,505 |
46,997 |
49,206 |
87,899 |
476,531 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
61.2% |
9.9% |
10.3% |
18.4% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
20.3% |
10.4% |
14.1% |
7.4% |
16.3% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
98,714 |
57,517 |
87,751 |
72,303 |
89,427 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
4.7% |
22.7% |
7.9% |
14.4% |
8.0% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
8.2% |
28.5% |
14.6% |
19.1% |
13.7% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
4.9% |
7.2% |
5.3% |
6.5% |
5.5% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
2.6% |
4.0% |
5.3% |
8.6% |
4.1% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
38.3% |
28.2% |
38.2% |
22.1% |
34.9% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
7.3% |
32.1% |
11.3% |
25.2% |
12.6% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
11.2% |
10.8% |
6.0% |
8.1% |
10.0% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
7.9% |
1.9% |
45.3% |
17.2% |
5.7% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
3.1% |
14.8% |
1.9% |
11.4% |
6.9% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
8.8 |
68.1 |
6.0 |
24.7 |
16.8 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
716.3 |
859.4 |
435.9 |
628.0 |
720.4 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
37.7% |
66.5% |
43.6% |
58.6% |
43.0% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
5,588.6 |
9,605.8 |
2,692.4 |
5,615.3 |
6,014.9 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
98.7 |
233.0 |
45.8 |
124.2 |
114.4 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
2,527 |
563 |
590 |
1,182 |
5,053 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
90.2% |
80.2% |
87.0% |
84.1% |
87.0% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
80.8% |
74.7% |
82.4% |
79.1% |
79.6% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
7.4% |
14.4% |
8.4% |
11.1% |
9.2% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
6.4% |
13.0% |
6.9% |
8.9% |
7.8% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
0.9 |
8.5 |
0.6* |
5.7 |
3.4 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
59.9 |
97.5 |
61.3 |
78.4 |
73.4 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
50.1 |
53.9 |
59.3 |
59.2 |
55.6 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
2.5 |
5.3* |
2.8* |
3.4 |
3.6 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
27.5% |
26.0% |
22.2% |
23.8% |
25.6% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.7 |
6.7* |
1.3* |
6.0 |
3.7 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
43.0 |
40.5 |
9.1 |
28.3 |
37.5 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
77.6 |
78.6 |
30.1 |
67.5 |
78.8 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
263.5 |
132.2 |
80.2 |
169.8 |
240.7 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.2 |
11.9 |
2.1 |
7.3 |
9.1 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.0 |
3.3* |
6.2 |
2.3* |
6.6 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population |
388.0 |
300.7 |
17.6 |
242.3 |
329.9 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
3.7 |
25.8 |
3.0 |
13.5 |
8.1 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
4.4 |
45.5 |
3.5 |
14.7 |
13.0 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
28.0 |
24.1 |
3.4* |
11.4 |
25.4 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.2 |
49.1 |
6.5 |
25.8 |
21.1 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
47% |
32% |
48% |
39% |
46% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
244.1 |
277.3 |
139.5 |
197.0 |
243.6 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
83.8 |
120.5 |
37.2 |
66.2 |
87.5 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.0 |
18.3 |
17.6 |
18.7 |
16.1 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.3 |
37.1 |
11.7 |
21.5 |
22.0 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
223.6 |
262.3 |
129.4 |
186.9 |
224.8 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.2 |
30.3 |
14.1 |
20.8 |
26.8 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.5 |
3.4* |
1.4* |
2.8* |
4.2 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
41.4 |
64.8 |
14.0 |
21.5 |
39.2 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.7 |
39.8 |
11.7 |
32.9 |
24.0 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
14.3 |
45.4 |
5.7 |
24.5 |
18.9 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
193.2 |
402.6 |
123.6 |
271.8 |
228.6 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
3.6 |
20.5 |
1.6 |
8.0 |
6.1 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
70.7 |
55.9 |
54.6 |
41.4 |
65.9 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
14.2 |
16.6 |
4.1* |
11.2 |
13.5 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
41.5 |
42.1 |
39.2 |
42.1 |
41.2 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
17.9 |
14.5 |
10.1 |
17.7 |
17.9 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
46.1 |
47.1 |
38.0 |
31.8 |
43.2 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
1.7 |
s |
s |
0.0* |
1.5 |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
7.4 |
13.8* |
7.9* |
9.3 |
7.6 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
41% |
33% |
33% |
34% |
40% |