Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
44,604 |
1,069 |
583 |
1,325 |
47,721 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
93.5% |
2.2% |
1.2% |
2.8% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
17.1% |
5.7% |
9.6% |
5.0% |
16.4% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
63,339 |
27,442 |
53,555 |
40,795 |
62,163 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
6.2% |
9.9%* |
14.0%* |
44.3%* |
6.7% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
13.6% |
0.0% |
14.0% |
30.6% |
13.9% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
5.9% |
6.6%* |
12.4%* |
2.2%* |
5.9% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
3.7% |
2.0%* |
2.2%* |
2.2%* |
3.5% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
28.1% |
7.4%* |
47.1%* |
25.9%* |
28.1% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
16.3% |
98.0% |
14.0% |
31.6% |
17.2% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
13.4% |
8.0%* |
2.8%* |
10.3%* |
13.1% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
1.0% |
3.3% |
24.7% |
3.8% |
0.5% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
6.1% |
8.3% |
s |
33.3% |
7.2% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
21.5 |
138.7 |
6.7 |
40.4 |
24.3 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
809.5 |
528.3* |
291.0* |
625.9 |
805.0 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
42.4% |
57.1%* |
50.0%* |
92.3% |
43.2% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6,748.5 |
5,131.8 |
1,331.1 |
9,324.0 |
6,819.4 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
147.3 |
124.1 |
s |
59.2* |
146.0 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
406 |
9 |
3 |
26 |
457 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
80.1% |
s |
s |
66.0% |
80.2% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
84.3% |
s |
s |
63.4% |
83.6% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
8.9% |
s |
s |
6.3%* |
8.9% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.4% |
s |
s |
6.3%* |
7.5% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
2.2 |
0.0* |
s |
0.0* |
2.2 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
49.0 |
42.0 |
21.6 |
73.4 |
51.0 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
42.3 |
34.6 |
19.6 |
66.5 |
43.7 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.3* |
s |
s |
0.0* |
3.6* |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
21.3% |
s |
s |
s |
21.7% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
7.5 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
38.2* |
8.1 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
45.9 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
110.7* |
46.7 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
79.4 |
43.5 |
s |
s |
80.3 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
200.1 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
198.6 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.7 |
s |
s |
s |
17.8 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6.6 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
6.3 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population |
207.0 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
203.3 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.9 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
5.1 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
6.3 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
7.6 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
44.3 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
43.1 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
23.2 |
35.9* |
0.0* |
s |
23.3 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
50% |
31% |
73% |
NA |
50% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
165.7 |
218.2* |
0.0* |
46.9* |
165.3 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
91.5 |
73.4 |
0.0* |
48.6* |
92.3 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
26.7 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
51.2* |
26.4 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
22.7 |
44.5* |
s |
s |
23.2 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
115.8 |
127.8* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
114.6 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
24.9 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
25.6 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.1 |
40.4* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
10.3 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
40.8 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
38.9 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.9 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
19.6 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.9 |
25.8* |
0.0* |
s |
18.5 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
217.0 |
142.4 |
s |
123.4 |
220.0 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
8.0 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
8.2 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
84.8 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
82.5 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
14.2 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
14.3 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
45.6 |
0.0* |
s |
s |
45.2 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
25.5 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
24.7 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
51.5 |
0.0* |
s |
0.0* |
50.5 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
12.1* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
11.4* |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
55% |
NA |
NA |
NA |
55% |