Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
40,791 |
2,954 |
571 |
2,917 |
47,401 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
86.1% |
6.2% |
1.2% |
6.2% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
24.6% |
6.6% |
9.1% |
7.0% |
22.2% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
63,420 |
24,570* |
55,231 |
60,500 |
62,810 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
6.0% |
15.6%* |
0.0% |
20.2%* |
6.9% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
11.7% |
65.2% |
0.0% |
9.5% |
12.7% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
3.4% |
0.0% |
0.0% |
1.5%* |
3.7% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
3.4% |
8.4%* |
8.9%* |
7.0%* |
4.0% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
26.6% |
3.7%* |
49.9% |
29.0% |
25.6% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
8.4% |
20.8% |
0.0% |
26.7% |
9.5% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
14.0% |
11.2%* |
13.2%* |
9.5%* |
13.4% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
1.7% |
6.1% |
15.1% |
17.1% |
1.1% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
5.0% |
10.0% |
0.0% |
7.5% |
5.6% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
26.1 |
63.2 |
17.6 |
43.0 |
29.6 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
745.7 |
808.8 |
611.7* |
436.0 |
736.3 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
43.7% |
73.3% |
88.9%* |
56.5% |
44.9% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,289.6 |
8,565.4 |
6,633.1 |
3,948.4 |
7,851.4 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
127.9 |
195.6 |
95.5* |
90.6 |
133.6 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
334 |
12 |
6 |
33 |
398 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
72.1% |
64.7% |
s |
66.7% |
71.2% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
75.6% |
64.5% |
s |
78.0% |
75.0% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
8.3% |
8.6%* |
s |
14.4% |
8.8% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
6.1% |
8.3%* |
s |
10.1% |
6.5% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
1.9* |
0.0* |
s |
0.0* |
1.6* |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
61.6 |
56.1 |
51.5 |
76.9 |
64.7 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
54.0 |
41.2 |
51.5 |
67.5 |
55.9 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
6.0* |
0.0* |
s |
0.0* |
5.0* |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
30.3% |
s |
s |
s |
29.6% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.8 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
8.2 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
54.8 |
0.0* |
56.4* |
45.3* |
50.2 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
76.8 |
55.3 |
58.5* |
67.5 |
81.2 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
184.4 |
s |
s |
180.6 |
196.0 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.7 |
31.8 |
s |
9.3* |
17.4 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.3 |
4.6* |
0.0* |
32.7* |
16.3 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population |
389.8 |
112.8 |
s |
160.0 |
374.1 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.6 |
s |
0.0* |
21.4 |
5.9 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
9.4 |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
9.4 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
36.6 |
19.5* |
54.9* |
0.0* |
35.5 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.0 |
20.7 |
s |
28.8 |
26.1 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
43% |
32% |
71% |
42% |
43% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
194.5 |
242.8 |
0.0* |
96.2* |
192.3 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
78.8 |
91.7 |
s |
50.6 |
83.8 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.7 |
53.0* |
0.0* |
28.2* |
21.7 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.2 |
28.6 |
s |
s |
21.9 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
143.3 |
165.0* |
0.0* |
96.2* |
141.7 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.2 |
16.7 |
s |
15.6 |
21.6 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
16.9 |
39.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
16.9 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
51.3 |
37.2 |
s |
s |
48.0 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.6 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
39.9* |
13.3 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.1 |
38.7 |
s |
11.4* |
19.2 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
194.0 |
307.9 |
144.7 |
159.9 |
206.9 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
7.1 |
s |
s |
s |
7.4 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
81.4 |
105.7* |
0.0* |
s |
80.8 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
10.3 |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
9.9 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
47.7 |
s |
s |
0.0* |
45.0 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
31.0 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
29.5 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
28.5 |
0.0* |
s |
0.0* |
28.1 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
36% |
43% |
NA |
39% |
36% |