Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
247,214 |
42,424 |
11,515 |
80,115 |
382,411 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
64.6% |
11.1% |
3.0% |
20.9% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
17.4% |
9.4% |
10.5% |
6.7% |
14.0% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
88,025 |
74,126 |
83,023 |
87,045 |
85,640 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
7.5% |
9.8% |
12.8%* |
9.4% |
8.3% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
19.7% |
15.0% |
13.9% |
14.7% |
17.4% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
4.4% |
7.1% |
6.8% |
7.4% |
5.4% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
3.4% |
4.6% |
10.8% |
8.3% |
4.7% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
34.1% |
26.3% |
51.3% |
22.0% |
31.4% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
8.9% |
25.6% |
10.1% |
18.6% |
12.7% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
11.7% |
11.8% |
5.3% |
10.6% |
11.4% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
8.6% |
2.8% |
25.6% |
20.3% |
4.8% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
3.4% |
9.3% |
1.3% |
12.3% |
6.9% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
14.8 |
57.8 |
4.4 |
31.6 |
22.8 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
745.8 |
812.6 |
364.3 |
625.2 |
739.1 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
39.7% |
61.1% |
57.8% |
55.5% |
43.6% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6,293.0 |
8,645.5 |
2,354.7 |
4,976.2 |
6,302.3 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
111.3 |
210.2 |
40.5 |
107.6 |
129.1 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
3,269 |
403 |
124 |
1,211 |
5,166 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
76.3% |
64.4% |
60.1% |
61.8% |
70.9% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
71.6% |
57.4% |
58.3% |
54.5% |
65.5% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
6.6% |
14.8% |
10.8% |
10.0% |
8.3% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
5.6% |
14.2% |
7.5% |
8.0% |
7.0% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
0.9 |
3.2 |
1.0* |
5.2 |
2.5 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
90.0 |
76.2 |
48.3 |
88.9 |
90.1 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
78.7 |
46.5 |
49.3 |
68.7 |
73.2 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
2.7 |
9.9 |
0.0* |
4.7 |
3.9 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
21.9% |
37.6% |
33.8% |
32.5% |
26.3% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.8 |
10.0 |
0.0* |
4.6 |
8.0 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
55.3 |
48.1 |
7.9* |
32.9 |
48.7 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
69.2 |
57.2 |
19.1 |
45.9 |
71.5 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
226.5 |
116.7 |
46.8 |
117.1 |
221.2 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.7 |
9.8 |
2.1* |
7.4 |
9.9 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.1 |
5.7* |
4.8* |
8.3 |
10.1 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population |
313.0 |
193.3 |
26.1* |
141.0 |
269.2 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
4.5 |
14.9 |
s |
6.4 |
6.7 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
7.8 |
25.3 |
s |
9.1 |
11.4 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
39.5 |
17.9 |
12.5* |
15.3 |
35.4 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
18.1 |
36.1 |
5.0 |
16.5 |
21.5 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
50% |
41% |
49% |
43% |
49% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
161.8 |
180.4 |
103.2 |
117.4 |
160.2 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
75.2 |
96.8 |
30.7 |
62.3 |
86.4 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
24.4 |
33.1 |
19.7* |
25.7 |
25.7 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.2 |
28.9 |
11.3 |
16.4 |
22.2 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
110.6 |
123.3 |
86.3 |
85.1 |
110.2 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
23.3 |
26.2 |
11.6 |
22.3 |
27.2 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.6 |
21.6 |
9.8* |
14.8 |
16.3 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
32.9 |
44.1 |
8.7 |
15.5 |
32.7 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.5 |
27.8 |
10.4* |
29.5 |
17.4 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.2 |
31.7 |
6.4 |
15.6 |
16.9 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
175.6 |
319.3 |
94.7 |
218.5 |
217.2 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
5.1 |
12.4 |
2.6* |
5.5 |
6.6 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
69.5 |
47.5 |
s |
37.9 |
62.5 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
17.0 |
31.3 |
39.2 |
14.0 |
18.3 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
37.4 |
43.1 |
26.8 |
33.2 |
37.2 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
24.0 |
51.5 |
s |
15.8 |
26.2 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
43.6 |
59.6 |
s |
32.7 |
43.7 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
2.3 |
s |
s |
s |
3.6 |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
9.5 |
s |
s |
7.1* |
9.4 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
43% |
41% |
32% |
41% |
43% |