Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
45,319 |
592 |
317 |
1,107 |
47,502 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
95.4% |
1.2% |
0.7% |
2.3% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
20.8% |
9.5% |
13.9% |
9.4% |
20.4% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
55,630 |
NA |
50,735* |
NA |
55,690 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
7.9% |
0.0% |
0.0% |
7.9%* |
7.7% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
16.1% |
43.6% |
0.0% |
6.1% |
16.3% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
7.1% |
9.9%* |
0.0% |
2.5%* |
7.0% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
3.3% |
12.6%* |
6.2%* |
2.1%* |
3.3% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
18.1% |
12.0%* |
46.1% |
17.8% |
18.3% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
14.6% |
43.5% |
3.6% |
22.8% |
15.1% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
18.8% |
13.7%* |
18.2%* |
19.8% |
18.6% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
0.4% |
0.9% |
31.0% |
9.8% |
0.3% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
5.4% |
0.0% |
0.0% |
8.3% |
5.3% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
20.0 |
83.5 |
5.3 |
29.5 |
20.8 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
894.5 |
366.0* |
426.1* |
677.8 |
882.9 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
40.8% |
83.3%* |
33.3%* |
65.0% |
41.2% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
8,656.3 |
4,274.5 |
477.2* |
11,993.5 |
8,594.4 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
117.7 |
123.1 |
s |
59.3 |
118.1 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
432 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
455 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
71.6% |
s |
s |
s |
71.0% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
81.9% |
s |
s |
s |
81.5% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
8.0% |
s |
s |
s |
8.2% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.4% |
s |
s |
s |
7.6% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
4.8 |
6.8* |
s |
5.4* |
4.9 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
69.6 |
37.7 |
44.4* |
78.8 |
71.9 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
59.0 |
18.9* |
44.4* |
69.6 |
59.1 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
10.0 |
s |
s |
0.0* |
9.5 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
20.5% |
s |
s |
s |
21.0% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.6 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
53.1* |
11.8 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
47.1 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
53.1* |
46.5 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
62.2 |
78.3 |
s |
32.4 |
63.1 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
158.6 |
s |
s |
s |
160.6 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
7.0 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
7.0 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
14.9 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
31.8* |
15.1 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population |
153.0 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
154.4 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
1.9 |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
2.0 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
s |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
2.0* |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
61.9 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
60.1 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.3 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
17.2 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
47% |
28% |
NA |
47% |
47% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
239.4 |
41.5* |
344.6* |
111.7* |
235.1 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
85.7 |
80.0* |
0.0* |
36.2 |
87.2 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
31.5 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
30.6 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.8 |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
20.6 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
187.5 |
41.5* |
172.3* |
71.6* |
183.7 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
25.8 |
s |
0.0* |
21.7* |
27.0 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
15.8 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
15.3 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
40.1 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
39.7 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
28.1 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
25.7* |
28.1 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
19.1 |
41.2* |
0.0* |
s |
19.8 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
199.2 |
208.8 |
s |
138.3 |
201.3 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
7.7 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
8.2 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
71.9 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
71.1 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
14.2 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
13.7 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
43.7 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
42.9 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
10.3 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
10.0 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
45.8 |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
45.1 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
6.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
5.9* |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
11.2* |
s |
0.0* |
0.0* |
11.5 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
47% |
NA |
NA |
NA |
47% |