Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific Islander |
Socio-Demographic Indicators |
Population (2018) |
112,474 |
3,578 |
923 |
9,886 |
127,516 |
Percentage of population (2018) |
88.2% |
2.8% |
0.7% |
7.8% |
100.0% |
Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2018) |
21.9% |
8.0% |
10.0% |
5.3% |
20.1% |
Median annual household income in US dollars (2017-2021)~ |
53,176 |
22,736 |
47,386 |
25,158 |
50,408 |
Percentage of families below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
9.4% |
46.2% |
5.6%* |
31.1% |
11.3% |
Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2017-2021)~ |
20.0% |
68.7% |
12.2% |
43.2% |
24.3% |
Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2017-2021)~ |
5.2% |
9.1%* |
1.1%* |
5.8%* |
5.4% |
Percentage of population with no health insurance (2017-2021)~ |
5.2% |
7.5%* |
3.9%* |
4.5% |
5.2% |
Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2017-2021)~ |
24.1% |
5.1%* |
56.6% |
13.1% |
23.3% |
Percentage of population in single parent families (2017-2021)~ |
15.3% |
63.7% |
6.8% |
37.2% |
17.3% |
Percentage of population with a disability (2017-2021)~ |
17.3% |
18.8% |
4.1%* |
17.7% |
17.2% |
Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2017-2021)~ |
1.1% |
4.8% |
26.3% |
26.4% |
1.2% |
Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2021-2022) |
6.8% |
16.2% |
0.0% |
21.2% |
9.6% |
Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2019-2021) |
27.3 |
177.2 |
7.2 |
70.6 |
34.2 |
General Health Indicators |
Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
798.4 |
1,117.6 |
110.2* |
881.3 |
810.1 |
Percentage of premature deaths (< 75 years) |
39.3% |
62.8% |
50.0%* |
75.0% |
41.0% |
Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
7,504.7 |
11,490.2 |
207.8* |
9,960.9 |
7,792.7 |
Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
81.8 |
181.7 |
s |
169.5 |
88.6 |
Birth-Related Indicators |
Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,031 |
14 |
12 |
197 |
1,296 |
Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
70.6% |
65.9% |
61.8% |
64.5% |
69.3% |
Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
72.0% |
75.7% |
68.8% |
66.7% |
71.2% |
Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
9.0% |
14.6%* |
0.0%* |
10.7% |
9.3% |
Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
7.9% |
17.1%* |
0.0%* |
11.3% |
8.4% |
Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
4.2 |
4.3* |
0.0* |
7.2 |
5.2 |
Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
59.4 |
27.5 |
42.8 |
96.3 |
65.0 |
Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
54.6 |
19.8 |
45.4 |
89.5 |
58.4 |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
4.2 |
24.4* |
0.0* |
11.8* |
5.4 |
Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
31.6% |
s |
s |
39.4% |
32.9% |
Injury-Related Indicators |
Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6.4 |
13.0* |
0.0* |
9.3* |
6.6 |
Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
53.7 |
59.6* |
0.0* |
98.7 |
55.9 |
Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
38.6 |
37.2 |
39.7* |
32.6 |
41.4 |
Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
115.3 |
93.6* |
s |
50.8* |
120.8 |
Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
9.5 |
17.9 |
0.0* |
18.3 |
11.3 |
Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.1 |
4.9* |
0.0* |
2.9* |
11.3 |
Opioid burden per 100,000 population++ |
451.4 |
531.0 |
s |
1,014.9 |
508.7 |
Respiratory Disease Indicators |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
2.4 |
s |
0.0* |
9.3 |
2.7 |
Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
3.7 |
s |
0.0* |
5.6* |
4.2 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
43.8 |
13.0* |
0.0* |
57.4* |
43.5 |
Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.0 |
18.6 |
0.0* |
26.3 |
13.7 |
Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2021)~~ |
52% |
34% |
47% |
43% |
51% |
Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
188.1 |
184.8 |
35.5* |
212.3 |
190.4 |
Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
39.4 |
73.3 |
s |
58.8 |
43.2 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
30.9 |
12.5* |
0.0* |
19.7* |
30.6 |
Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
11.0 |
25.5 |
0.0* |
19.5 |
12.1 |
Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
129.7 |
166.5 |
35.5* |
135.5 |
132.0 |
Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
8.0 |
8.0* |
0.0* |
14.7 |
9.0 |
Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.1 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
21.9* |
13.1 |
Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
29.4 |
39.2 |
s |
26.4 |
30.7 |
Diabetes Indicators |
Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
26.7 |
86.8* |
0.0* |
33.1* |
28.2 |
Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.2 |
27.8 |
0.0* |
44.5 |
15.5 |
Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
119.8 |
283.9 |
66.4 |
319.4 |
139.9 |
Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
6.6 |
20.9 |
0.0* |
33.3 |
9.0 |
Cancer Indicators |
Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
71.1 |
s |
s |
92.6 |
71.6 |
Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
12.3 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
12.3 |
Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
32.9 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
32.6 |
Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
12.3 |
s |
0.0* |
s |
13.9 |
Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
33.7 |
s |
s |
s |
33.7 |
Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
2.5* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
0.0* |
2.3* |
Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2017-2019) |
9.1 |
0.0* |
0.0* |
s |
9.0 |
Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2021)~~ |
47% |
34% |
NA |
31% |
46% |